片語動詞寶典-H

片語動詞	定義	例句
hack around (= mess about/around)	閒混	I've been hacking around all morning because I can't get down to doing any revision.
hack into +	破解電腦系統	He hacked into the government database and stole a lot of data.
hack * off +	打攪；使 (人) 煩擾	He hacks me off with his endless complaining.
hack up +	猛烈地咳嗽而把喉嚨或肺部裡的痰等物咳出來	We frequently hacked up a lot of phlegm while we were ill. (我們生病時往往會咳出許多痰) The cat was hacking up a hairball. (那隻貓咳出一團毛球)
hack * up +	(用刀或其他尖銳工具將某物) 砍、劈或剁成碎片、碎塊	He hacked the table up and burnt it. (他把桌子劈成碎片後將它燒掉) The killer had hacked up the body. (兇手將屍體剁成碎塊)
ham * up +	嬌柔做作；做得過份；演得過份	He hammed the part up to get the audience to laugh.
hammer away at +	孜孜不倦地做，致力於，努力做 (某事)	She hammered away at PC all night and finished the project.
hammer * into	反覆教導；強行向...灌輸	He hammered the rules into me.
hammer * out +	協商並達成或敲定協議	They hammered out their differences and got the contract signed.
hand * back +	交還，歸還，發回	Is the teacher going to hand back our tests today?
hand * down +	正式宣佈	The president is going to hand his decision down on health care tonight.
hand * down +	把...傳給後代；把...傳給後來者；把 (衣物) 傳給弟妹等穿	When my clothes got too small for me as a child, I handed them down to my sister.
hand * in +	繳交；提交；提出	I have to hand in an offer by March 12.
hand * on +	把 (權力、職位、工作等) 傳給或移交給 (某人)	I handed the job on to a colleague.
hand * on +	把 (知識等) 傳給後代或後來者	The secrets have been handed on from generation to generation.
hand * out +	分發；散發	We should hand the concert fliers out at school.
hand * over +	送交；移交；交出	Hand your car keys over. You're too drunk to drive.
hang about/around +	閒蕩；徘徊	Maria and Salvador usually hang around the beach after school.
hang about/around	終日惶惶無所事事	Those guys just hang around all day.
hang back	躊躇不前；不肯參加	When they raced towards the entrance, I hung back till it was less crowded.
hang back from +	延遲或避免做某事	They were hanging back from making the final decision.
hang in there	堅持不懈，堅忍不拔；不放棄	Were were doing badly, but we hung in there till we finished.

hang on	等候	Could you hang on for a moment till she's free.
hang on	抓緊，抓住	The driver told the passengers to hang on as the bus pulled off.
hang onto +	保留	I hung onto my old records even though I never played them.
hang out	泡 (在某地)；閒蕩，閒逛；廝混	He hangs out in the pub The Prince; he's there most nights. What are you doing? - - I'm just hanging out.
hang out for +	堅決要求，硬要 (錢財等)	She's hanging out for a big raise.
hang over +	籠罩；臨頭；折磨，折騰	I have a lot of financial problems hanging over my head.
hang together	團結一致，同心協力	We have to hang together if we're going to finish this project.
hang * up +	掛、吊 (衣服)	You can hang your jacket up in the front closet.
hang up	掛斷電話	Don't hang up. I'm going to change phones.
hang up on +	掛 (某人) 的電話	A telesales person called, so I said something rude and hung up on him.
hang with +	和某人在一起	He has been hanging with them for a few months.
hanker after/for +	渴望得到 (某物)，追求 (某物 -- 尤指不該要或沒有能力擁有的東西)	I'm supposed to be on a diet and I can't stop hankering after some chocolate. I have always hankered for a soft-top car (軟頂車).
harp on/about (or harp on about)	嘮叨，嘮叨地反覆講個不停	I was late twice last week and my boss keeps harping on about it.
have * against	把...當作反對或厭惡某人的理由或手段；厭惡	I have nothing against their proposals.
have * around/round	在家中招待某人；邀請某人來家裡作客	I had the neighbors around for dinner last night.
have * down as	把某人或某事想像為	I had her down as a liberal, but I was very wrong.
have * in	儲備有；存放	Do we have any beer in?
have * in +	請某人來家裡做某事	We had the decorators in last week.
have * in	在家中招待某人；邀請某人來家裡作客	We had them in last night for dinner.
have it away +	與某人發生性關係，尤指一夜情、露水姻緣這類隨便的性愛	She had it away with him last Friday.
have it off +	與某人發生性關係	They had it off after the party.
have it out with +	透過討論或爭論來解決 (問題、困難等) 或改善情況	I'd been worried for ages, so I decided to have it out with them.
have * off +	休假，不上班；請假	I had a couple of days off last week to relax.
have * on +	穿 (衣)；戴 (帽)	Do you have your hiking boots on?
have on	穿著，戴著	What did Mary have on at the party?
have * on	開 (電燈、電動機器、電子裝置等)，開動；使運轉	I have my computer on all the time.
have * on	安排 (事情)；忙於 (工作等)	I have a lot of meetings on next week.
have * on	欺騙；戲弄 (某人)	They said they'd failed, but they were having me on.
have * on	(在某個時候) 擁有，持有	I haven't any money on me, but I can get some from the ATM.
have * on	知道有關可能傷害他們的某人的一些事情	I have a lot on him because we used to work together.
have * over	邀請某人到家裡作客	Why don't we have Mr. and Mrs. Jones over for dinner tonight?
have * up	傳訊；使某人出庭受審	They had him up for armed robbery.
head for +	朝 (某方向) 前進，前往；駛往	It's getting late- I'm heading for home.
head * off +	防止，阻止 (不好的情況發生)	The company is giving employees large raises to head off a strike. (公司將給員工大幅加薪以防罷工)
head * off +	迫使…改變方向	The father tried to head the dog off by running towards it. (這位父親朝著狗跑去，試圖把牠趕走)
head off	出發；離開	What time are you heading off? (你什麼時候出發？) After work, we all headed off to clubs. (下班後我們全都去了夜店)
head out	外出	We're heading out at seven, so don't be late.
head * up +	領導，帶領 (一群人)	He's heading up the steering committee.
hear about +	得知，獲悉	Did you hear about Tom's birthday party? (你知道湯姆舉辦生日派對的事嗎？)
hear from +	接到信件、電子郵件；得知某人的消息	Have you heard from Steve lately?
hear of +	知道，瞭解，聽說 (某事或某人)	Have you heard of chocolate covered ants?
hear * out	聽 (某人) 說完	At least hear him out before making up our mind. (我們作決定之前至少先聽他說完) I heard John out before I commented. (我在評論之前先聽約翰把話說完)
heat * up +	把...加熱；(使) 發熱，(使) 變熱	He heated the soup up in the microwave.
help * out +	幫忙；幫助 (某人) 解決問題、做事等	She really helped me out when I was going through my divorce.
hem * in +	包圍，堵住 (某人)；限制，約束 (某人)	A truck hemmed me in. (一部卡車擋住了我的去路) Don't hem in your child with too many restrictions. (別給你的小孩太多的限制)
hew to +	遵守，遵循 (法律、規定、規則等)	I hope you would hew to the suggestion of doctor to quit smoking. (我希望你能遵從醫師的建議戒菸) I have always hewed to the internal regulations of the company. (我總是遵守公司的內規)
hide * away +	隱藏，把…藏起來	The gang hid the money away in secret bank accounts. (犯罪集團把錢藏在秘密的銀行帳戶中)
hide away	躲藏，躲起來 (想要獨處，不要被打擾)	Whenever John gets depressed, he hides away. (每當約翰心情沮喪時，他就找個地方躲起來，不想受到打擾)
hide out	躲藏	The police think the criminals are hiding out in those empty apartments. (警方認為罪犯是躲藏在那些閒置的公寓裡)
hinge on/upon +	有賴於，取決於；視...而定	Everything hinges on the results of the negotiations; if they go badly, we'll be in real trouble.
hit back at +	回擊，反擊；反駁，回擊	The president hit back at her critics in a speech last night.
hit * for	罰款；使 (某人) 付款或捐款	They hit the sponsors for a lot of money.
hit it off	一見如故；(與某人) 相處很好，合得來	We hit it off immediately and became firm friends.
hit it off with +	(與某人) 一見如故；(與某人) 相處很好，合得來	I hit it off with her immediately.
hit on/upon +	偶然找到；偶然發現；突然想到	I hit on the idea while watching the Simpsons show.
hit on/upon +	與 (某人) 搭訕	Jay's friend Marc was trying to hit on my sister last night.
hit on +	要錢；索取金錢	A beggar hit on me when I left the restaurant.
hit out at +	嚴厲批評；猛烈抨擊	The government hit out at the media for their negativity.
hit up	注射毒品	She's been hitting up for years.
hit * up +	向 (某人) 要錢；向 (某人) 索取金錢	He always tries to hit me up for money when we meet.
hit up on +	注射毒品	He's been hitting up on heroin for years.
hit * with	告訴 (某人) 某事而使其大吃一驚或嚇了一跳	He hit me with the details of their demands.
hive * off +	(將部分機構、部門或業務) 分離出去並出售	They hived off the retail operations.
hold * against (or hold it against)	怨恨、埋怨或不尊重 (某人)	He was very rude, but I won't hold it against him.
hold * back +	阻擋；阻止前進	The police held the demonstrators back while the politicians entered the building.
hold * back +	抑制，控制 (情緒，感情)	It was really hard to hold back the tears.
hold * back +	使 (學生) 留級	The teacher held Frank back a year, so he couldn't enter fifth grade.
hold * back +	隱瞞，保守秘密	The government held back the findings of the report for fear of alienating voters.
hold back from +	阻止 (某人) (做某事)，克制自己 (不做某事)	I had to hold back from losing my temper with them.
hold * down +	保住 (工作，職務)	He's so unreliable that he can never hold down a job for more than a couple of months.
hold * down +	壓制；控制 (某人)	It took four of us to hold him down and stop the fight.
hold forth	大發議論，高談闊論；冗長地演說	The manager held forth on the topic for about twenty minutes.
hold * off +	擋住；使不接近；阻止 (某人的攻擊或毆打)	Mr. Johnson held the dog off while we crossed the yard. John couldn't hold their opponents off and lost the game.
hold off	(雨或雪) 遲遲不下；壞天氣並未出現	The rain held off until we'd got back home.
hold off on +	延緩，拖延，推遲	We should hold off on making dinner until your parents arrive.
hold on	抓緊	Hold on tight! The roller coaster is about to take off.
hold on	(叫某人) 別掛斷電話，等候片刻；等待，等候	Hold on a minute. I'll get Carol. Could you hold on for a minute; she'll be free in a moment.
hold on to +	抓緊	Make sure you hold on to the hand rail as you walk down the stairs.
hold onto +	(盡可能) 保留	I tried to hold onto my cash during the holiday so I could buy some duty free stuff on the way back.
hold onto +	抓緊	The mother held onto her daughter's hand to keep together in the crowd.
hold out	抵抗；堅守；不屈服	Stop holding out and tell us where you found all of these old records. When the enemy attacked, they held out for six weeks.
hold * out +	伸出 (手等)	I held out my hand when she walked in.
hold out against +	不屈服；抵抗，反抗	They held out against enemy attack. The staff are holding out against the plans to reduce the workforce.
hold out for +	(因想得到更大或更好的利益而) 堅持要求	We are holding out for a much better deal than the one offered.
hold out on +	不付錢，不給錢；隱瞞，瞞著	He's been holding out on me for weeks and I really need the money.
hold * over +	延後，推遲	The meeting has been held over till Friday.
hold * over +	使 (某事) 繼續	It has been so successful that they have held it over for another fortnight.
hold together	使 (物體) 結合在一起；(使...) 團結 (起來)	The society managed to hold together despite the crisis.
hold * up +	(使) 耽擱；(使) 延遲	The accident held traffic up for an hour.
hold * up +	暴力搶劫；武裝搶劫 (某人，銀行)	Five men held the bank up yesterday.
hold with + (通常用於否定句)	同意，贊成	I don't hold with their plans.
hole up	躲藏；隱藏	They holed up in a remote cottage while the police were searching for them.
hollow * out +	把…挖空；使變空；使中空；掏空	The center of the log has been hollowed out. (圓木的中心被挖空了) The flood has hollowed out the base of the hotel. (洪水已將飯店的底部掏空了) The new law has hollowed out local governments. (新法律把地方政府架空了)
home in on +	直搗 (問題核心)；切中 (要害)；瞄準 (目標)	The government is homing in on benefit fraud.
hone in on +	全神貫注於...；瞄準 (目標)	The company honed in on its rival and tried to take it over. (有些人認為這片語動詞是錯的；它跟 home in on 很容易被搞混)
hook into +	(將某物) 連接到 (某物)	The new equipment is designed to hook into the most advanced operating systems. (這一新設備係設計來連接到最先進的作業系統)
hook into +	深度地涉及、涉入	Most people are reluctant to hook into these long-term investments. (大多數人都不願意涉入這些長期的投資)
hook up	與 (某人) 見面；約砲	We hooked up at the conference. (我們在會議上見了面) They hooked up last night after the party. (他們昨晚在派對後約砲)
hook up to +	把 (兩個電子設備或裝置) 連接起來；把 (設備或裝置) 接到電腦 (或電源) 上	He's hooked up to a ventilator in the hospital.
horse around	胡鬧；起哄；鬼混	The class were horsing around when the teacher came in and told them to sit down.
hose * down +	用水管接水淋澆、沖洗 (乾淨) 等	John is hosing down the garden. (約翰正用水管接水澆花園) The children were covered in mud so we hosed them down. (孩子們滿身是泥巴，所以我們就用水管接水把他們沖洗乾淨)
hound * out +	迫使 (某人) 辭職、離開 (某地或某職位)	The press hounded the minister out after the scandal broke.
hover around +	(在...上下) 徘徊	Their total world sales hover around the five million dollars.
hunker down	蹲；蹲下；蹲著；蹲坐	The children hunkered down in the yard playing a game with five stones.
hunt * down +	搜捕：捕獵；獵殺	The police hunted the killer down.
hunt * out +	找出；找到；努力尋找；(為逮捕或殺死而) 找出；捕獵並殺絕	It took me ages to hunt out the photos.
hunt * up +	(在書籍、文件等中) 搜尋，尋找；找到 (信息、資料)	He hunted up a copy of the book in the library.
hush * up +	不讓 (事件) 宣揚出去；不讓 (事件) 聲張；閉口不談	The company tried to hush up the scandal, but it still got into the newspapers.